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Craft

Paper Plane Derby

Fold, launch, race, and rebuild until someone's design beats them all.

Ages 4–1215–35 min1–6 kidsHousehold items

Each child folds a paper plane from a single sheet. Competition: whose flies furthest? Whose stays in the air longest? After each round, every child makes one change to their design. Iterative design thinking with immediate physical payoff.

What you need

  • paper (1 sheet per child per round)

How to do it

  1. 1"You're going to fold a plane from one sheet. Any design you know. Go. No help from me."
  2. 2Each child folds one plane from a single sheet. Any design. No help from you.
  3. 3Everyone throws from the same line. Mark where each plane lands.
  4. 4Each child makes exactly one change: wing angle, nose fold, tail bend — nothing more. Launch again and compare.

Variations

  • Korb-Tür: If they can't fold, fold one yourself very slowly and let them copy step-by-step without explaining.
  • Ausstieg: After round 5, announce the winner and hand them their plane: "This one's yours to keep. You designed it better than anyone."

💡 Parent tip

The one-change rule is important. It forces them to understand which variable caused an improvement. Any-change-you-want produces no learning from results.

What your child develops

  • Aerodynamicsdiscovering how wing shape and weight distribution affect flight
  • Iterative designmaking one change at a time to understand what improves performance
  • Physical throw mechanicslaunch angle and force both affect outcome

Safety notes

  • Designate a clear launch direction away from people's faces.

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