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Experiment

Colour Mixing Bath

Three drops of food colouring turn the bath into a colour-mixing experiment they can sit in.

Ages 2–815–30 min1–2 kidsHousehold items

Add two primary colours of food colouring to the bath and let the child mix them to discover the secondary colour. Blue + yellow = green, red + blue = purple. Food colouring is safe and washes off skin and tub.

What you need

  • food colouring (2–3 colours)

How to do it

  1. 1Which two colours should we mix tonight?
  2. 2Add three or four drops of the first colour to one end, second colour to the other.
  3. 3Child swirls the water and watches the colours meet and change.
  4. 4Name the result out loud: what did blue and yellow make?

Variations

  • Korb-Tür: If they won't mix — just watch the colours drift and change on their own. Pour one colour slowly and watch it travel. No mixing needed.
  • Ausstieg: Save the colour water for next bath night. 'That mix stays for now. Next time we'll make a different one.' Drain it slowly so the colour fades.

💡 Parent tip

Two colours only. Three or more makes brown. Save the third colour for a future bath night so each discovery stays clean.

What your child develops

  • Colour theoryprimary colours combine to produce secondary colours as a physical fact
  • Prediction and observationforming a hypothesis and checking it
  • Cause and effectchild's own movement causes the colours to mix

Safety notes

  • Food colouring is safe for skin but may temporarily stain light-coloured tubs. A quick wipe removes it.

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